2020年6月7日 星期日

though

1. 在句首作為連接詞使用

Though 出現在句首時:

Though Malta is a very small island, its history is long and rich.

雖然Malta是個非常小的島嶼,卻有著雄厚且古老的歷史。

Malta, though small, has a long and rich history.

Malta,雖然是個小島嶼,卻有著雄厚且古老的歷史。

Though 緊接著形容詞時:

Small though the island is, Malta has a long and rich history.

雖然這個島嶼非常小,Malta卻有著雄厚且古老的歷史。


2. Though 出現在句尾時:

E.g. “I already ate. Thanks, though!”

例句:我已經吃飽了。但無論如何還是謝謝你(的好意)了!

在上述的例句中,though被當作無論如何、不管怎樣、或但是的意思。我們會用 though或anyway加thank you來表示感謝,即使某件事已經沒有完成的必要性或已無法完成。我們再來看看下一個例句:

Speaker 1: Would you like something to drink?

甲:你想要喝點什麼嗎?

Speaker 2: I’ve just had some water. Thanks, though! / I’ve just had some water.Thanks anyway!

乙:我剛才喝過水了。無論如何,還是謝謝你了!/我剛才喝過水了。不管怎樣還是謝謝你!

3. Though 用來代替 however 或 but

E.g. “I do not usually drink coffee, though I’ve had 2 cups today.”

例句:我不常喝咖啡,然而今天已經喝兩杯了。

當though出現在逗點的後面、句子的中間,它的意思就如同but或however。在這種情況下,though、although、but用來表示你正在進行平時不常做的事情。有時,though也可能出現在句尾來表達和上述相同的情形:

“I don’t usually drink coffee. I’ve had 2 cups today though.”

我不常喝咖啡,然而今天已經喝了兩杯。

*However is a more formal way of saying ‘but’

*However是but較為正式的說法。

4. Though和as用在一起時

E.g. “He acted as though he were angry.”

例句:他表現的好像在生氣。

As though這個片語在上列句子的用法就同like,用以表達好像、似乎。我們再來看看其他例句:

It looked as though it was going to rain.

看起來好像快下雨了。

It looked like it was going to rain.

看起來好像快下雨了。

上述兩個例句的意思完全相同,你可以依照個人喜好使用 though 或 like!

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